One clear pattern emerges right away: Labour’s most popular decisions tend to, with the exception of the minimum wage rise, have lower cut through than the more unpopular ones.
Six months on from the U-turn, the decision to means-test the Winter Fuel Allowance remains one of the Labour government’s most salient and unpopular decisions, with high public awareness (85 per cent) combined with strong negative public views of the policy. Sixty-three per cent say the decision to remove the Winter Fuel Allowance for pensioners reflects badly on the Labour government, while just 14 per cent think it reflects positively.
It's clear that the change of the policy has done little to improve perceptions of the Government - Britons are considerably less likely to have noticed the U-turn than the policy itself. Similarly, Britons are far less aware of the U-turn on farmers’ inheritance tax than the tax itself, and it remains alongside Winter Fuel as one of the government’s most salient and unpopular moves. So while U-turns may risk making the government look chaotic, they often fail to reverse the damage of the original decision.
We also identified a series of ‘missed opportunities’ - policies that are viewed positively by the public, but are not well known. These include many of the government's interventions on the cost of living: the freeze on rail and prescription fares, and relief on energy bills as well as the government’s rights agenda for workers and renters and measures to reform the immigration and asylum system. Telling a better story about all of these policies might help to increase perceptions of the Government.
The view from the focus groups: ‘Broken Britain’ and the Epstein files
We spent last weekend driving around Wales and the North West of England, talking to people about the state of the country in focus groups.
We often ask these groups what they think about the debate playing out in Westminster - that is “do you think Britain is broken?” The answers are always illuminating: many talk about their experiences with public services, the cost of living crisis, a sense that work doesn’t pay, frustration over channel crossings - underpinned by a sense of Government impotence of ‘the politics of can’t’. But you also hear people talk about a country they love, and stress that the ‘backbone’ or ‘foundations’ of the country remain great.
“We've just become Broken Britain (...) The country itself is great. The backbone is brilliant. It's just the mechanisms in place”
Ash, legal professional, Heywood
“Well, you tell me. What one thing works well in this country? I don't really know of one thing that works. Education's not great. NHS is not great. Transport's not great. Councils are not operating, look at Birmingham. There's loads of issues.”
Ian, retired, Heywood
“I voted Conservative for a lot of my life and I was ready to go for Labour this last time (...) everything seems to be now in the party we are going have a consultation about it before we do anything about it. It always seems to be, oh we'll consult or we'll consult. Not much seems to be getting done.”
Sally, hospitality worker, Wrexham
“People are struggling to get off benefits cause they can’t get the same wage. I just think because I've always worked full time, nine to five and I think sometimes if there is people who could genuinely work, and I understand that people are sometimes better off on benefits than going to work and that gets me a bit annoyed sometimes.”
Kate, regulation advisor, Gorton
“My son’s in Dubai at the moment. (..) It's heartbreaking. I can already cry thinking of that day at the airport, but it is just so much more opportunity for him. No sooner than he got off the plane, he got calls and (job) interviews for tomorrow. He's getting all that and I'm like, how can I hold him back from that to stay in Great Britain? It's not Great Britain anymore.”
Helen, care worker, Heywood
But beyond experiences of everyday life in Britain, for many people a key symptom of ‘Broken Britain’ is a sense that those in power don’t have the ordinary public’s interests at heart and that it’s ‘one rule for them’. Our polling shows seven in ten say that the British system is rigged to serve the rich and influential.
“Crooked. Most politicians can't even lie straight in bed. They lie to us though, I’m afraid (...) no matter what colour the party is.”
Alex, sales manager, Wrexham
The release of the Epstein files and their revelations about Peter Mandelson risk feeding this distrust. We know from our polling last weekend that the Epstein files had cut through far beyond the Westminster bubble, in fact overshadowing every other story this week. And already in our focus group conversations, the scandal seemed to confirm evidence of a corrupt self-serving elite and a rigged system.